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中考重点焦点词汇详解(C)!

2023-03-09 00:02 阅读次数:

本文摘要:C部门词汇1. callv.(给……)打电话;称谓;叫;n.电话;呼叫用法小结→关联词组:①动词短语:call for要求,需要;提倡;call off=cancel取消;call back回电;叫回,收回;call up打电话;召集;征召(入伍)call on/upon呼吁,招呼;造访②名词短语:make a (telephone) call打电话;give sb. a call给某人打电话中考例句:(2019年,浙江卷,词汇运用)Lydia runs and picks

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C部门词汇1. callv.(给……)打电话;称谓;叫;n.电话;呼叫用法小结→关联词组:①动词短语:call for要求,需要;提倡;call off=cancel取消;call back回电;叫回,收回;call up打电话;召集;征召(入伍)call on/upon呼吁,招呼;造访②名词短语:make a (telephone) call打电话;give sb. a call给某人打电话中考例句:(2019年,浙江卷,词汇运用)Lydia runs and picks up rubbish along the way. What shedoes is called "plogging", an activity combining collectingrubbish with running2. cancelv. 取消,打消用法小结→关联词组:cancel button取消按钮词形变化:已往式canceled或cancelled,已往分词canceled或cancelled,已往分词canceling或cancelling近义词:call off易混单词:cancer n.癌症中考例句:(2019年,江苏卷,词汇运用)37.-The plan for summer study trip may be ______________ (cancel).-Really? I'm looking forward to it.3. capitaln. 首都,省会;资本;大写字母;adj.首都的,省会的;资本的;大写的用法小结→关联词组:capital city省会都会;capital letter大写字母易混单词:captain n.船长,队长;(水师)上校中考例句:(

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2019年,山东卷,单项填空)16. Berlin is _________capital of Germany.A./ B. a C. the4.careful adj.小心的,审慎的;仔细的用法小结:①Becareful!用作祈使句,意思是“小心!”,表现提醒②becareful of (about)…表现“当心,注意”③becareful with表现做某事很小心或仔细词性转换:carefully adv.小心地,仔细地;carefulness n.小心,仔细;care v.在乎;体贴反义词:carelessadj.粗心大意的;漠不关心的中考例句:(2019年,山东卷,动词应用)The host usually makes full ____14____ bycarefully tidying up thehouse and _____15_____ a lot of delicious dishes.14 A. plans B. decisionsC.preparations15. A. enjoying B. cookingC. washing5. catch v.&n.遇上;抓住,捕捉词形变化:已往式caught,已往分词caught关联词组:catch up (with)遇上,追上;catch a cold伤风了;catch fire着火;catch one’s breath喘息中考例句:(2019年,江苏卷,单项填空)6.“Put on your coat, youwill catch a cold!” This is what my mum often says to me.A.and B. but C. or D. so6. causev.引起,导致用法小结→关

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联词组:cause trouble惹贫苦用法:cause sb./sth. to do sth.使得……做某事;常用语被动语态:sth. is caused by…某事是由……引起的中考例句:(2019年,江苏卷,动词应用)The accident 69 (cause) by a fight between the driver and a passenger, killing all 15 people on the bus.7. celebrate v.庆祝用法小结→关联词组:celebrate Christmas庆祝圣诞节词性转换:celebration n.庆祝,庆典中考例句:(2019年,江苏卷,单项填空)38. I plan to go abroad to celebrate my twentieth birthday in ___________ (八月) .8. centren.中心,中央美式拼写:center用法小结→关联词组:shopping centre购物中心;in the centre of…处于……的中心词性转换:central adj.中心的,中枢的中考例句:(2019年,浙江卷,阅读B)30.How can we do trampolining safely?A.Buy an expensive trampoline.B.Jump in the centerof a trampoline.C.Choose a trampoline without a net.D.Lose weight before startingtrampolining.9. centuryn.世纪,百年用法小结:一般放在序数词的后面,表现第几个世纪,如二十一世纪:the 21stcen
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